Where does Moses say he wished that all would prophesy?
Moses expressed his wish that all the Lord’s people would prophesy in his response to Joshua in Numbers 11:29. These words demonstrate the humility of God’s servant and his deep longing for the Holy Spirit to work not only through individual leaders, but through all of the Lord’s people.
The question arose at a unique moment in Israel’s history. Moses was bearing the immense burden of leading the people in the wilderness. The Lord commanded him to gather seventy elders to assist him in ministry. God came down in the cloud, took of the Spirit that was upon Moses, and placed Him upon the elders. Their prophesying was a visible sign that the Lord had called them to spiritual responsibility.
Where Exactly Moses Spoke These Words
Two men, Eldad and Medad, had remained in the camp rather than going out to the tabernacle with the other elders. Nevertheless, God’s Spirit rested upon them as well, and they began to prophesy. Joshua, zealous for Moses’ authority, asked Moses to stop them. Moses’ response became one of the most beautiful testimonies of his spiritual maturity.
“Then Moses said to him, ‘Are you zealous for my sake? Oh, that all the Lord’s people were prophets and that the Lord would put His Spirit upon them!’” Num 11:29
Moses was not afraid of losing his influence when the Lord moved through other people. He did not view spiritual gifts as his personal privilege or as a means of holding onto power. On the contrary, he longed for every Israelite to be so close to God that they would receive His Spirit and share His message.
What Happened with the Seventy Elders
Prior to this event, the Lord had promised to lighten Moses’ burden. The seventy elders did not replace Moses as God’s unique leader, but they became his helpers. Their prophesying confirmed that their ministry came from God, not merely from human appointment.
“Then the Lord came down in the cloud, and spoke to him, and took of the Spirit that was upon him, and placed the same upon the seventy elders; and it happened, when the Spirit rested upon them, that they prophesied, although they never did so again.” Num 11:25
The statement that they “never did so again” does not mean the Spirit left them or that their ministry was no longer needed. It refers to a unique, singular event by which God bore witness to their calling. Eldad and Medad received the exact same sign of God’s presence, even though they were in a different place. This highlights that the Holy Spirit cannot be confined by human expectations, geography, or formal settings.
Does This Mean Everyone Should Be a Prophet?
Moses’ wish does not mean that every person must possess the identical prophetic gift or hold the office of a biblical prophet like Isaiah, Jeremiah, or Moses himself. In Scripture, the prophetic gift manifests in various ways: proclaiming God’s will, teaching, encouraging, rebuking sin, and testifying of Jesus.
The Apostle Paul urged the church to desire spiritual gifts, especially those that edify the body of believers. This is not an encouragement toward self-exaltation, but an invitation to be available for God’s work.
“Pursue love, and desire spiritual gifts, but especially that you may prophesy.” 1 Cor 14:1
In the New Testament church, all believers are called to bear witness to Christ, instruct one another in God’s Word, and serve with the gifts the Spirit provides. Yet God Himself determines which gift is entrusted to whom. True spiritual maturity, therefore, does not consist in demanding a specific gift, but in submitting humbly to God’s guidance.
How Moses’ Desire Connects to Pentecost
Moses’ words foreshadowed a broader outpouring of the Holy Spirit. The prophet Joel foresaw a time when God’s Spirit would be poured out upon people of every age, gender, and social standing. On the Day of Pentecost, the Apostle Peter explained that this prophecy began its fulfillment through Christ and the working of the Holy Spirit in the church.
“‘And it shall come to pass in the last days, says God, that I will pour out of My Spirit on all flesh; your sons and your daughters shall prophesy, your young men shall see visions, your old men shall dream dreams.’” Acts 2:17
From the perspective of Adventist beliefs, this principle also reminds us that the gift of prophecy is one of the spiritual gifts given to God’s church. Ellen White emphasized that God desires every believer to personally know His will through Scripture, prayer, and obedience. A genuine spiritual gift never turns people away from the Bible; rather, it leads them to greater faithfulness to Christ and His Word.
A Lesson for the Christian Today
Moses’ example teaches us not to be envious when God blesses another minister, church member, or congregation. Instead of rivalry, Christians are called to rejoice when people experience spiritual revival, learn the Word of God, and boldly testify of the Savior. If a person’s ministry aligns with Scripture and exalts Christ, it should be tested by the Word, but never suppressed out of jealousy.
The practical application is simple: ask God to fill you with the Holy Spirit, study the Bible regularly, pray for wisdom, and use your God-given abilities for the good of others. May Moses’ prayer be our own longing as well: that all of God’s people would live under the guidance of the Spirit, faithfully witness for Jesus, and serve the world in love.